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ALTERING THE NEAR‐MISS EFFECT IN SLOT MACHINE GAMBLERS

2009 · Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis; v. 42; n. 4; p. 913-918; Fonte: Wiley

Dados principais

Ano de publicação
2009
Dados editoriais
Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis; v. 42; n. 4; p. 913-918; Fonte: Wiley
Palavras-chave
JABA; análise do comportamento

Autores

  • Mark R Dixon
  • Becky L Nastally
  • James E Jackson
  • Reza Habib

Resumo

This study investigated the potential for recreational gamblers to respond as if certain types of losing slot machine outcomes were actually closer to a win than others (termed the near‐miss effect ). Exposure to conditional discrimination training and testing disrupted this effect for 10 of the 16 participants. These 10 participants demonstrated high percentages of conditional discrimination testing performance, and the remaining 6 participants failed the discrimination tests. The implications for a verbally based behavioral explanation of gambling are presented.

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