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INCREASING GENERALIZED SOCIAL INTERACTIONS IN PSYCHOTIC AND MENTALLY RETARDED RESIDENTS THROUGH PEER‐MEDIATED THERAPY

1992 · Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis; v. 25; n. 2; p. 335-339; Fonte: Wiley

Dados principais

Ano de publicação
1992
Dados editoriais
Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis; v. 25; n. 2; p. 335-339; Fonte: Wiley
Palavras-chave
JABA; análise do comportamento

Autores

  • Gary Stewart
  • Ron Van Houten
  • Joy Van Houten

Resumo

This study investigated whether withdrawn adults living in a residential center for psychotic and mentally handicapped persons could serve as peer therapists to increase the social interaction of other withdrawn residents. Two pairs of residents served as participants. Treatments were introduced and evaluated within a multiple baseline with reversal design. After baseline, the peer therapist was instructed to increase the social interactions of a target peer through engagement in social interactions. The results demonstrated that the peer therapist increased the social interactions of target peers. However, these increases did not generalize to other residents until the introduction of a multiple peer therapist condition. The percentage of time the peer therapists interacted with other nontarget residents also increased throughout the study. These results were maintained during a 4‐month follow‐up condition.

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