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Initial outcomes of an augmented competing stimulus assessment

2020 · Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis; v. 53; n. 4; p. 2172-2185; Fonte: Wiley

Dados principais

Ano de publicação
2020
Dados editoriais
Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis; v. 53; n. 4; p. 2172-2185; Fonte: Wiley
Palavras-chave
JABA; análise do comportamento

Autores

  • Louis P. Hagopian
  • Michelle A. Frank‐Crawford
  • Noor Javed
  • Alyssa B. Fisher
  • Christopher M. Dillon
  • Jennifer R. Zarcone
  • Griffin W. Rooker

Resumo

Competing stimulus assessments (CSAs) are designed to identify stimuli that, when made freely available, reduce problem behavior. Although CSAs have demonstrated utility, identifying competing stimuli can be difficult for some individuals. The current study describes outcomes from an augmented CSA (A‐CSA) for 6 consecutively encountered cases with treatment‐resistant subtypes of automatically maintained problem behavior. When test stimuli were made freely available, only between 0 and 1 effective competing stimuli were identified for each case. Prompting and response blocking were temporarily employed in succession to promote engagement with stimuli and disrupt problem behavior. When those procedures were withdrawn and stimuli made freely available, the number of effective competing stimuli increased in all 6 cases. Findings suggest that procedures designed to promote engagement and disrupt problem behavior may allow the A‐CSA to be a platform not only for identifying competing stimuli, but also for actively establishing competing stimuli.

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